Matchup analysis
Before kickoff our model projected Lehigh 27.6, Pennsylvania 25.1 at Franklin Field in Week 4. That is a genuine toss-up: Lehigh wins about 57% of the time by our estimate, with a projected margin of 2.5 points and 52.6 combined points. Tags: coin flip.
Lehigh is 4-0, scoring 37 and allowing 16 points per game (+21 per game). Pennsylvania is 1-0, scoring 20 and allowing 7 points per game (+13 per game).
College football is noisy: even a well-rated projection misses the final margin by about 14 points on average. Based on how real results have scattered around our numbers, the final margin should land somewhere between Lehigh by 25 and Pennsylvania by 20 about 80% of the time.
Pennsylvania gets about 2.1 points for playing at home. Lehigh is still favoured on the road, so the ratings gap is bigger than the value of playing at home. The game is on ESPN+.
Result: Lehigh 20, Pennsylvania 7. The model had the right winner; the margin was off by 10.5 points and the total by 25.6.
Market lines
Market lines · Source: The Odds API, ESPN, Action Network · Updated Oct 29, 11:25 AM UTC. Shown for information; not an input to our projections.
| Provider | Spread (open → now) | Total (open → now) | Moneyline (Lehigh / Pennsylvania) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consensus | Lehigh -10.5 → Lehigh -12.5 | 48.5 → 45.5 | -456 / +330 |
| DraftKings | Lehigh -10.5 → Lehigh -12.5 | 48.5 → 45.5 | -456 / +330 |
This game's lines: CollegeFootballData.com · read Oct 22, 6:37 PM UTC.
| Projection | Margin | Total | Pennsylvania win |
|---|---|---|---|
| Our model | Lehigh -2.5 | 52.6 | 43% |
| Market consensus | Lehigh -12.5 | 45.5 | 22% |
| Blended projection | Lehigh -11 | 47.1 | 23% |
Blended projection = 0.16 x our margin + 0.84 x the market margin, weights fitted on past seasons (see methodology).
Model vs market
- Pennsylvania win probability
- model 43% · market (no-vig) 22% · difference +21 pts
- Margin
- model Lehigh -2.5 · market Lehigh -12.5 · difference +10.0 pts (Pennsylvania view)
- Total
- model 52.6 · market 45.5 · difference +7.1
Model margin is 10.0 pts more toward Pennsylvania than the market.
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Original projection vs new formula
| Projection | Score | Win prob | Margin miss | Total miss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original projection | Lehigh 27.6, Pennsylvania 25.1 | Lehigh 57%right winner | 10.5 | 25.6 |
| New formula | Lehigh 27.3, Pennsylvania 25.1 | Lehigh 55%right winner | 10.8 | 25.4 |
Final: Lehigh 20, Pennsylvania 7. Original = the number we posted before kickoff. New formula (2026-10-21 matchup terms) = the current model re-run with only the games played before this one.
Lehigh vs Pennsylvania: stat comparison
2025 season numbers (this season's sample is still too small).
| Stat | Lehigh | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Points per game | 31.8 | 27.1 |
| Points allowed per game | 13.9 | 26.5 |
| Yards per play | 6.78 | 5.93 |
| Yards per play allowed | 4.85 | 5.64 |
| Rushing yards per game | 222.7 | 146.3 |
| Net passing yards per game | 194.8 | 237.1 |
| Rushing yards allowed per game | 89.8 | 143.2 |
| Net passing yards allowed per game | 206.0 | 229.8 |
| Turnovers per game | 0.42 | 0.90 |
| Takeaways per game | 1.25 | 0.70 |
| Sacks per game | 3.42 | 1.30 |
| Sacks allowed per game | 0.67 | 1.50 |
| Stat | Lehigh | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| EPA per play | +0.10 | +0.10 |
| EPA per play allowed | -0.06 | +0.07 |
| Success rate | 45.6% | 46.2% |
| Success rate allowed | 38.0% | 43.6% |
| Explosive play rate | 16.0% | 13.7% |
| Explosive plays allowed | 10.4% | 11.5% |
| Havoc rate | 14.5% | 12.3% |
| Havoc allowed | 10.0% | 12.5% |
| Points per scoring opportunity | 3.66 | 3.66 |
| Points per opportunity allowed | 2.24 | 3.02 |
| Average starting field position | opp 0 | opp 0 |
| Opponents' starting field position | opp 0 | opp 0 |
| Offensive plays per game (pace) | 61.6 | 64.7 |
| Stat | Lehigh | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Rushing EPA per play | +0.09 | +0.06 |
| Passing EPA per play | +0.13 | +0.14 |
| Rushing EPA allowed | -0.09 | +0.05 |
| Passing EPA allowed | -0.04 | +0.10 |
| Rushing success rate | 48.4% | 47.3% |
| Passing success rate | 46.1% | 47.6% |
| Run stuff rate | 18.2% | 19.0% |
| Passing-down success rate | 33.6% | 37.1% |
| Passing-down success allowed | 27.9% | 32.8% |
| Third-down conversion rate | 46.0% | 52.8% |
| Third-down rate allowed | 35.3% | 49.6% |
| Red-zone touchdown rate | 57.6% | 57.6% |
| Red-zone TD rate allowed | 35.9% | 46.8% |
# = rank among 136 FBS teams. Efficiency numbers exclude garbage time. Per-play numbers of teams with a weak schedule are pulled toward their opponent-adjusted values (fully at one standard deviation below an average schedule). Source: play-by-play (cfbfastR / sportsdataverse), aggregated by us.
More: Lehigh schedule · Pennsylvania schedule · all Week 4 projections
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Projections are statistical estimates for entertainment and analysis only. They are not betting advice and nothing here guarantees any result.
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